Human Rectal Fibroblasts
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Human Rectal FibroblastsHuman Rectal FibroblastsHuman Rectal Fibroblasts

Human Rectal Fibroblasts

Human Primary Cells

The human rectum is located in the lower gastrointestinal tract and functions as a temporary storage site for fecal material. Rectal fibroblasts are important structural components of the rectum and are implicated in a number of diseases including ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and rectal cancer. Fibroblasts are mesenchymal cells derived from the embryonic mesoderm. The main functions of fibroblasts are to maintain the structural integrity of connective tissue and to aid in tissue repair and remodeling. Studies have shown that functional changes to human rectal fibroblasts (HRecF) can impair wound healing and affect epithelial cell proliferation in ulcerative colitis patients. In Crohn’s disease, HRecF respond to intestinal inflammation by proliferating abnormally, which leads to fibrotic scarring. Primary HRecF can be used to study the pathophysiology of rectal cancer, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn’s disease and to help develop therapies for these diseases. (SC2960)
Article number:SC2960
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