Hepatic Sinusoidal endothelial cells are microvascular endothelial cells with a phenotype resembling dendritic cells and a unique function as antigen-presenting cells for CD4+ T cells. These specialized cells are dynamic regulators of porosity responding rapidly to local environmental zonal stimuli during liver regeneration. Importantly, naive CD4+ T cells primed by antigen-presenting LSEC differentiate into regulatory T cells. Thus, LSEC represent a new type of organ-resident "non-professional" antigen-presenting cell that appears to be involved in the local control of the immune response and the induction of immune tolerance in the liver. Immortalization Method: Serial passaging and transduction with recombinant lentiviruses carrying SV40 Large T antigenBioSafety Level: IISpecies: HumanSource Organ: LiverGrowth Properties: AdherentMorphology: PolygonalPopulation Doubling: 12-22 hours Seeding Density: 20, 000 cells/cm²; Recommended split ratio is 1:3 to 1:4Markers: N/ADonor Age: AdultDonor Gender: N/ADonor Ethnicity: N/APropagation: The base medium for this cell line is Prigrow I medium available from abm (TM001). To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum (TM999)* to a final concentration of 5%, Penicillin/Streptomycin Solution (G255) to a final concentration of 1%. Carbon dioxide (CO2): 5%, Temperature: +37.0°C. * abm does not recommend to use heat-inactivated FBS for cell culture unless specified otherwise.Quality Control: Real Time PCR was used to quantify SV40 gene expression in immortalized cell line.Shipping Condition: Dry IceStorage Condition: liquid nitrogen or -180°C